Online Lectures - Audio

Bhagavad Gita - March 28, 2008
Chapter 2, Verses: 48-50
Swami Yogatmananda

Vedanta Society of Providence

 

 

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II.48: By being established in Yoga, O Dhananjaya (Arjuna), undertake actions casting off attachment and remaining equipoised in success and failure. Equanimity is called Yoga.

II.49: O Dhananjaya, indeed, action is quite inferior to the yoga of wisdom. Take resort to wisdom. Those who thirst for rewards are pitiable.

II.50: Possessed of wisdom, one rejects here both virtue and vice. Therefore, devote yourself to (Karma) Yoga. Yoga is skilfulness in action.

 

The above image is from Gita Darshan by courtesy of Sri Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad.

 

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Summary of this lecture:


The intellectual understanding or Sankhya must be followed by Yoga - the practical implementation. Ideally, work has the potential to purify the worker. To do work in that spirit is Yoga. The personal attachments, 'I & mine' must be kept away for the practice of Yoga.
Another important characteristic of it is SAMENESS. One should of course strive to get success, but yet be unaffected in success and failure, praise and blame, knowing they are all temporary conditions. Also since nothing is purely good and purely bad on the relative plane, we should just do our duty, keeping our intentions good.
Sri Krishna has already told that inaction is to be avoided at all costs. Let us work, but not get bound by that work; this requires a very special skill, since work naturally tends to bind. This skill in work, Lord Krishna defines as Yoga. External skill in a work is only about the external results; and while it has its importance too, what is more important is the internal result - the purification of mind - and work, if done with this skill of Yoga, helps a person to do that.